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ANXIETY AND PANIC DISORDERS
Several
classes of medication are used extremely effectively in the treatment of anxiety
and panic. Some are used to suppress the feeling once it escapes and is
causing the symptoms. Others are designed to extinguish the feeling from
coming out in the first place. These are typically used in conjunction
with one another. Certain herbs and nutrient supplements, such as Kava,
may also be of benefit.
Cognitive
Behavior Therapy:
These useful techniques go a long way in helping to recognize triggers for
the feelings as well as how to change the thinking attached to the
anxiety. Often systematic desensitization of the offending fear or phobia
can lessen its impact and remove the anxiety.
Advanced
Treatment:
In some patients with anxiety, brainwaves show an excessive amount of fast
activity (beta waves) in the frontal lobes. When discovered, these may be
retrained for lasting relief.
What kind of testing is done?
Computerized brainwaves are collected and analyzed. A
cap (like the old-time bathing cap) with sensors inside
to collect brainwaves is placed on the head. This is known as Quantitative or Digital
EEG. The data is then analyzed, processed and submitted to
databases for comparison to an aged matched population. The testing is
non-invasive and only collects brainwaves - no electricity is ever put into
the brain.
EEG Neurofeedback:
This may be one of several treatment options, depending on the
results of the Digital EEG testing. If applicable, and chosen as a
treatment by the patient, then therapy consists of retraining the brainwaves
back to a more normal pattern by decreasing the excessive frontal
"beta" activity. The patient sits, with sensors on the scalp, in front of a computer
screen The sensors monitor the brain's electrical activity
and transmit it to the computer. The brainwaves are converted into
pictures - like an F14 Fighter Jet or moving bar - and the patient has to fly the
plane or enlarge the bars, for
example, through focus and concentration without joysticks or control
pads. When the brain initially masters the computer game, the training
parameters are made more difficult. Throughout the training process the
brain is challenged until it plateaus, thereby refocusing and reshaping the
brainwaves into the desired patterns and ameliorating the patient's
symptoms. This learning process is similar to what the brain
has to do when it first learns to ride a bicycle.
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